How to Clean Washing Machine? [8 Regular Maintenance Tips]
 The Short Answer is: |
| To clean a washing machine, start by running an empty cycle on hot with two cups of white vinegar instead of detergent. You can also use other cleaning agents like bleach, baking soda, or borax depending on what you have on hand. If your washing machine has removable parts, it’s important to clean those too. For example, you can clean the detergent and fabric softener dispensers with hot water and dish soap using an old toothbrush. It's recommended to clean your washing machine every few months to keep it working efficiently and to prevent soap residue and mineral buildup. |
If you’re tired of having a smelly washing machine or want to keep it running at optimal and peak performance levels, then you need to know how to clean it properly. A washing machine can be a breeding ground for germs and bacteria, so it’s important to clean it regularly.
In this article, we will explore the topic, “How to Clean Washing Machine“. We will also share some maintenance tips to avoid future maintenance costs.
Table of Contents
Gathering the Necessary Supplies
When it comes to cleaning washing machines, there are a few supplies that you will need to gather beforehand. These supplies include:
- Vinegar: White vinegar is a natural cleaning agent that can help remove mineral buildup and other debris from your washing machine. You will need about two cups of vinegar for a standard-sized machine.
- Baking soda: Baking soda is another natural cleaning agent that can help remove odors and stains from your washing machine. You will need about half a cup of baking soda for a standard-sized machine.
- Microfiber cloth: A microfiber cloth is a soft and gentle cloth that can be used to wipe down the exterior of your washing machine.
- Toothbrush: A toothbrush can be used to scrub away any stubborn stains or buildup in hard-to-reach areas of your washing machine.
- Bucket: You will need a bucket to mix your cleaning solution and to catch any excess water that may spill out during the cleaning process.
- Hot water: Hot water is essential for cleaning your washing machine effectively. You will need to run a hot water cycle with your cleaning solution to help remove any buildup or debris.
Once you have gathered all of your supplies, you can begin the process of cleaning your washing machine. It is important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning your specific model of washing machine, as some machines may require different cleaning methods or solutions.
Safety Precautions
Before cleaning a washing machine, it is important to take some safety precautions to avoid accidents. Here are some tips to keep in mind:
- Read the manual: Always read the manual of the washing machine before cleaning it. The manual will provide specific instructions on how to clean the machine and what cleaning products to use.
- Unplug the machine: Before cleaning the washing machine, unplug it from the electrical outlet to avoid electric shock.
- Wear gloves: Wear gloves to protect your hands from any sharp edges or cleaning products.
- Use the right cleaning products: Use only cleaning products that are recommended by the manufacturer. Avoid using harsh chemicals that can damage the machine or cause harm to you.
- Don’t overload the machine: Overloading the machine can cause it to malfunction and can be dangerous.
- Keep the machine dry: After cleaning the washing machine, make sure to dry it thoroughly before plugging it back in.
By following these safety precautions, you can ensure that you clean your washing machine safely and effectively.
Cleaning the Washing Machine Drum
Cleaning the washing machine drum is an important step in maintaining the machine and ensuring that it functions properly. Here are some steps to follow:
- Clean the rubber gasket at the front of the washer with white vinegar and a damp microfiber cloth. This area accumulates water, hair, scum, and mildew.
- Set the washer to the highest level and the hottest water temperature. Add two cups of white cleaning vinegar to the detergent dispenser and run the washer through a complete cycle.
- Run another cycle on the highest level and at the hottest water temperature, this time adding 1/2 a cup of baking soda to the drum. When the cycle is done, wipe inside the drum of the washer with a damp microfiber cloth.
- If you have a Samsung washing machine, you can use the self-cleaning cycle called Drum Clean (or Drum Clean+), which heats up water up to 60°C and 70°C to remove any bacteria or build-up from the drum of your washing machine.
It is important to note that you should not use any cleaning agents or detergents for cleaning the drum as it can cause damage to the drum of the washing machine.
Also, make sure that all pockets of your laundry items are empty before washing to prevent any hard or sharp objects such as coins, pins, safety pins, nails, screws, or stones from getting caught in your machine, as well as causing extensive damage to the appliance.
Cleaning the Dispenser and Detergent Tray
Cleaning the dispenser and detergent tray of a washing machine is an important maintenance task that should be done regularly to ensure the machine functions properly. Here are some general steps to follow:
- Remove the dispenser drawer from the machine according to the manufacturer’s instructions. This may involve pressing a release lever or giving the drawer a good pull.
- Remove any inserts from the drawer, such as the detergent selector and covers of the softener and bleach dispenser.
- Wash the dispenser drawer parts under running water.
- Soak the dispenser drawer in a mixture of vinegar and hot water for at least 30 minutes. Alternatively, use mild soap and water and a soft cloth or sponge to clean the dispenser housing area.
- If needed, use a small soft brush to clean inside the dispenser.
- Scrub the detergent cavity residue with an old toothbrush.
- Rinse all parts under running water.
- Clean the detergent drawer recess with an old toothbrush.
- Replace the inserts and return the dispenser drawer to the housing.
- Leave the dispenser drawer open slightly after use to allow it to dry completely and reduce residue from building up in the drawer and housing area.
It’s important to note that the specific steps for cleaning the dispenser and detergent tray may vary depending on the make and model of the washing machine. Always refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for guidance.
Cleaning the Door Seal and Gasket
Cleaning the door seal and gasket of a washing machine is an important task to prevent mold and mildew buildup and to keep the machine functioning properly. Here are some general steps to follow:
- Open the washer door and remove any clothing or items from the washer.
- Inspect the seal between the door opening and the drum for stained areas or soil buildup. Gently pull back the seal to inspect all areas under the seal and to check for foreign objects.
- If stained areas or soil buildup are found, wipe down these areas of the seal using either of the following two procedures:
- Use an all-purpose cleaner that is recommended for appliance use and a sponge, cloth, or nonabrasive plastic scrubbing pad to clean the residue.
- Mix a dilute bleach solution, using 3/4 cup (177 mL) of liquid chlorine bleach and 1 gallon (3.8 L) of warm tap water. Wipe the seal area with the dilute solution, using a damp cloth. Let stand for 5 minutes. Wipe down the area thoroughly with a dry cloth and let the washer interior air dry with the door open. IMPORTANT: Wear rubber gloves when cleaning with bleach. Refer to the bleach manufacturer’s instructions for proper use.
- Wipe the gasket with a damp cloth to remove the cleaning solution. Take a clean rag, soak it with water, and wring out the excess moisture. Then, wipe the surface and crevice of the gasket to remove the cleaning solution and any mold or mildew residue. Inspect the gasket to ensure it’s clean, then use a dry, clean cloth to wipe the gasket completely dry.
Cleaning the Filter or Lint Trap
Cleaning the filter or lint trap of a washing machine is an important maintenance task that should be done regularly to keep the machine functioning properly.
The filter or lint trap is responsible for trapping lint, hair, and other debris to keep clothes lint-free and ensure good water drainage. Here are the general steps to clean the filter or lint trap of a washing machine:
- Locate the filter or lint trap: The location of the filter or lint trap varies depending on the type of washing machine. Consult the owner’s manual or look for a removable screen on the top rim of the washer tub, inside the center agitator, near the water pump, or at the end of the drainage hose.
- Turn off the machine: Before removing the filter or lint trap, turn off all the knobs and unplug the machine to ensure safety.
- Remove the filter or lint trap: Depending on the type of washing machine, the filter or lint trap may be removable or require unscrewing the top of the agitator or opening a trap door.
- Clean the filter or lint trap: Use a damp cleaning cloth to wipe away lint and debris from the filter or lint trap. Use a toothbrush and paper towel to clean the narrow canal in which the filter sits.
- Clean the filter’s location: Wipe down the filter’s housing and do a thorough cleaning of the area around the filter or lint trap.
- Reinstall the filter or lint trap: Once the filter or lint trap is clean, reinstall it in its original location.
By following these steps, you can keep your washing machine running efficiently and prolong its lifespan.
Running a Cleaning Cycle
To run a cleaning cycle for your washing machine, you can follow these general steps:
- Check your owner’s manual or the manufacturer’s website for specific cleaning instructions for your model.
- Fill the drum with hot water.
- Add a cleaning solution, such as bleach or vinegar, according to the instructions for your machine. Some newer models have a dedicated washer cleaning cycle that presets the time, agitation, and water temperature, and all you need to do is add bleach.
- Run a complete cleaning cycle with hot water to destroy smelly mold and mildew.
- After the cycle finishes, inspect the washer’s interior and wipe away any visible particles.
- Clean the controls and dispenser with a damp cloth.
It’s important to clean your washing machine regularly to prevent the buildup of detergent, fabric softener, body soil, and dirt that can create a breeding ground for mold, mildew, and odors.
Cleaning the Exterior of the Washing Machine
Cleaning the exterior of a washing machine is an important task to keep the machine functioning properly and looking good. Here are some tips:
- Use a soft wet cloth or sponge to clean the exterior of the washing machine.
- Do not use abrasive products, spirits, or solvents when cleaning the exterior of the washing machine.
- Do not use sponges.
- Avoid using extension cords when cleaning the washing machine.
- Make sure to clean the openings and ventilation points of the washing machine.
- Consider using wipes specifically designed for cleaning the exterior of washing machines.
By following these tips, you can keep your washing machine clean and functioning properly for years to come.
Regular Maintenance Tips
Washing machines are an essential appliance in most households, and regular maintenance can help prevent breakdowns and costly water damage. Here are some tips for maintaining your washing machine:
- Use the correct type and amount of detergent: Check that you’re using the right type of detergent for your machine. For example, high-efficiency machines perform best with low-sudsing detergent, so check for “HE” on the detergent label to confirm you’re using the right kind.
- Don’t overload the machine: Overloading the machine can cause damage to the drum and other parts of the machine. Make sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for load size.
- Clean the lint filter: Lint can build up in the filter and cause the machine to work less efficiently. Clean the filter after every load.
- Inspect the washer’s hoses: Check the hoses monthly for cracks or brittleness. The best time is right after running the washing machine, as you’ll be able to see if anything is leaking. See a leak? Schedule professional washing machine repair. Even if your washing machine hoses look okay, it’s still a best practice to have them replaced every three to five years to prevent accidents.
- Leave the washer door open for air circulation when the machine is off: This can help prevent mold and mildew from growing inside the machine.
- Clean your washing machine often to limit mold spores: Running a washing machine cleaner through it every month or so can help make sure your washing machine stays clean. Some DIY recommendations may suggest using vinegar as a cleaner, but consider using a cleaner that’s specifically made for washing machines since vinegar can actually cause damage to rubber seals and hoses, which could potentially lead to leaks.
- Protect the finish: Avoid using abrasive cleaners or scrubbers that can scratch the finish of the machine.
- Don’t keep your clothes for too long in the machine and don’t overfill the washing machine: Taking small steps in washing machine maintenance can save you from hard work later on and save money.
By following these simple washing machine maintenance tips, you can increase the effectiveness and efficiency of your machine, protect your home from costly water damage, and extend the life of your appliance.
Frequently Asked Questions Related to Cleaning Washing Machine:
How to clean washing machine top loader?
To clean a top-loading washing machine, start by wiping down the exterior of the washer to remove dust and residue. Then, fill the washer with hot water and add either bleach or white vinegar.
Run the washer on the longest cycle and let it agitate for a few minutes before letting it sit for an hour. After the hour, complete the wash and rinse cycle.
Finally, wipe down the entire inside and outside of the machine with a mixture of hot water and vinegar using a microfiber cloth. It is recommended to clean your top-loading washer once a month to prevent the buildup of dirt, grime, and detergent residue.
How to clean washing machine with vinegar?
To clean a washing machine with vinegar, set your washing machine to the hottest temperature and longest cycle. Run your washing machine, and allow it to fill with hot water.
Use the highest load size. Add four cups of white vinegar to the washer. Open the lid while the washer is running. Use a measuring cup to measure and pour four cups of white vinegar into the washer as it fills.
Fill the detergent dispenser with white vinegar. Fill the detergent dispenser with 3/4 cup of vinegar or until the detergent dispenser is filled. The detergent dispenser is usually labeled and can be found on the top of your front load washing machine.
Once it’s filled, close the lid. Run an additional (hot) rinse cycle with no added vinegar or detergent. This should remove the smell of vinegar and help remove any remaining dirt.
How to clean washing machine front loader?
To clean a front-loading washing machine, first, empty out the drum remove the laundry detergent dispenser and clean the tray and any attachments.
Next, clean the gasket around the drum and the door glass that faces the inside of the drum with a solution of three-quarters of a cup of chlorine bleach added to one gallon of water. If your front loader has a cleaning cycle, run it now.
Follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Some washing machine manufacturers recommend using a specific cleaning product. Others say you can use liquid chlorine bleach or distilled white vinegar.
When the cleaning cycle is complete and your front load washing machine is cool, wipe the lid, opening, and door glass with a soft cloth or towel. Then leave it ajar.
Alternatively, you can run an empty cycle with hot water and vinegar to remove any residue or odor that builds up over time. The vinegar will help break down the soap residue buildup, making scrubbing the drum much easier.
Next, add baking soda for extra cleaning power, and don’t forget to give the rubber seal a good scrub to prevent mildew from forming.
How to deep clean a washing machine?
To deep clean a washing machine, start by running a hot water cycle with no clothes in the machine. Add two cups of white vinegar to the detergent dispenser or directly into the drum.
After the cycle is complete, run another hot water cycle with a cup of baking soda in the drum. This will help to remove any lingering odors.
Finally, wipe down the inside of the machine with a damp cloth and leave the door open to allow the drum to air dry. It is recommended to deep clean your washing machine every six months to keep it running efficiently and to prevent any buildup of mold or mildew.
How to clean a washing machine with baking soda?
To clean a washing machine with baking soda, start by running an empty cycle on the highest and hottest water setting. Then, add about two cups of baking soda directly into the washing machine drum and run another cycle on the same settings.
This will gently scrub the inside of the machine and combat stale, moldy odors left behind by old soap and fabric softener deposits. If your machine has a self-clean cycle, use it. After the cycle has finished, wipe down the inside of the drum with a damp microfiber cloth.
Conclusion on How to Clean Washing Machine
In conclusion, cleaning your washing machine is an essential task to keep it functioning properly and to prevent bad smells and stains on your clothes. Regular cleaning can help remove mildew, grime, and built-up soap scum, and can be done using natural ingredients like white vinegar and baking soda.
It is important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and to use the appropriate cleaning products for your machine. Additionally, it is recommended to leave the door open between washes to let damp air dry and clean air circulate the drum, which minimizes the growth of mold and mildew.
By following these simple steps, you can keep your washing machine clean and smelling fresh, and extend its lifespan.
